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参考:
《RadioGroup调用check(id)方法时,onCheckedChanged方法被执行多次解决办法》
《RadioGroup calls onCheckChanged() three times》
遇到这个问题的时候,我是看了源码的,但是没认真看,以为出问题了。
参考了上面两篇之后,确定是源码的原因,于是又认真看了源码
解决方案是直接调用RadioButton.setChecked(),可以findViewById或者getChildAt
原因是
1.首先看RadioGroup.check(id)
- public void check(@IdRes int id) {
- // don't even bother
- if (id != -1 && (id == mCheckedId)) {
- return;
- }
- if (mCheckedId != -1) {
- //1.1
- setCheckedStateForView(mCheckedId, false);
- }
- if (id != -1) {
- //1.2
- setCheckedStateForView(id, true);
- }
- //1.3
- setCheckedId(id);
- }
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2.注意上面的setCheckedId(id)方法,在这个方法中调用的onCheckedChanged
- private void setCheckedId(@IdRes int id) {
- mCheckedId = id;
- if (mOnCheckedChangeListener != null) {
- mOnCheckedChangeListener.onCheckedChanged(this, mCheckedId);
- }
- }
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3.也就是说被执行2次(如果还没有选中项)或3次(已经有选中项了),都是在setCheckedId(id)中执行的。
在check(id)中调用setCheckedStateForView()执行了1或2次,最后直接执行了1次。
接下来看setCheckedStateForView()中是怎么调用的:
- private void setCheckedStateForView(int viewId, boolean checked) {
- View checkedView = findViewById(viewId);
- if (checkedView != null && checkedView instanceof RadioButton) {
- ((RadioButton) checkedView).setChecked(checked);
- }
- }
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4.跳转到了RadioButton的setChecked()方法
- public void setChecked(boolean checked) {
- if (mChecked != checked) {
- mChecked = checked;
- ...
- if (mOnCheckedChangeListener != null) {
- mOnCheckedChangeListener.onCheckedChanged(this, mChecked);
- }
- ...
- }
- }
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5.在RadioGroup中的申明
- private CompoundButton.OnCheckedChangeListener mChildOnCheckedChangeListener;
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6.在RadioGroup中的初始化
- mChildOnCheckedChangeListener = new CheckedStateTracker();
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7.CheckedStateTracker
- private class CheckedStateTracker implements CompoundButton.OnCheckedChangeListener {
- public void onCheckedChanged(CompoundButton buttonView, boolean isChecked) {
- // prevents from infinite recursion
- if (mProtectFromCheckedChange) {
- return;
- }
- mProtectFromCheckedChange = true;
- if (mCheckedId != -1) {
- setCheckedStateForView(mCheckedId, false);
- }
- mProtectFromCheckedChange = false;
- int id = buttonView.getId();
- setCheckedId(id);
- }
- }
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整理一下。
1 RadioGroup.check(id)
1.1 RadioGroup.setCheckedStateForView(mCheckedId, false);
1.2 RadioGroup.setCheckedStateForView(id, true);
1.3 RadioGroup.setCheckedId(id);
2 RadioGroup在setCheckedId中调用RadioGrouponCheckedChanged
3 RadioGroup.setCheckedStateForView调用RadioButton.setChecked(boolean checked)
4 RadioButton.setChecked调用RadioButton.mOnCheckedChangeListener
5 RadioButton.mOnCheckedChangeListener是RadioGroup.mChildOnCheckedChangeListener
6 RadioGroup.mChildOnCheckedChangeListener是new RadioGroup.CheckedStateTracker();
7 RadioGroup.CheckedStateTracker 调用RadioGroup.setCheckedId
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